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Subaru Forester1997-2005 of releaseRepair and operation of the car |
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Subaru Forester + Subaru Forester cars - Maintenance instruction Access, protection Seats and devices of safety Instrumentations and governing bodies Comfort Methods of operation + Routine maintenance + Engine + Cooling systems, heating + Power supply system and release + Engine electric equipment + Control systems of the engine + Gear shifting box + Coupling, transmission line + Brake system + Suspension bracket and steering + Body + Onboard electric equipment |
Seats and devices of safety Adjustment of front seatsGeneral information The seat has to be established in the situation providing to the driver the maximum comfort at management of pedals, a steering wheel and switches on the dashboard. Besides, have to be provided the good review through a windshield and reliability of fixing of a body of the driver with a seat belt. Elements of management of the provision of a seat are located in front under a pillow (the lever of adjustment of provision of a seat in the longitudinal direction) and from the outer side of a pillow (the lever of adjustment of an inclination of a back, and two handles of adjustment of provision of a pillow). Adjustment of seats has to be made prior to the movement. Application of any pillows and other objects enclosed on a pillow or a seatback is not allowed. Remember that the excessive inclination of a seatback in an essential measure reduces efficiency of functioning of a seat belt! Adjustment of provision of a seat in the longitudinal direction Adjustment of an inclination of a seatback
The mechanism of regulation of an inclination of a seatback is supplied with a spring which at procrastination of the lock lever returns a back in vertical position. At procrastination of the lever nestle a back on a seatback or hold it with a hand. Seat height adjustment (only driver's seat) Adjustment of height of provision of a pillow of a driver's seat
Adjustment of height of provision of a first line of a pillow of a driver's seat can be made by means of the rotating handle located in a forward part of an external sidewall of a pillow. Directly behind the first handle the rotating handle of adjustment of height of provision of the rear edge of a pillow of a driver's seat is located. Adjustment of height of provision of head restraints
Armrest (if it is provided) On some models the front seats equipped with a folding armrest are established.
Heating (if it is provided) Functioning Location of switches of management of heating of front seats (at the corresponding complete set of the car)
On appropriately equipped models switches of management of heating of front seats are located on console assembly, to the right of the lever of the drive of the parking brake and are equipped with the built-in indicator lamps. For inclusion of heating transfer the corresponding switch to position of LO (normal intensity of heating) or HI (the increased intensity of heating). Precautionary measures In order to avoid replanting of the rechargeable battery it is necessary to avoid inclusion of heating on the seat occupied by the passenger. For the same reason include the heater HI mode only quickly for the accelerated warming up of a pillow, then you transfer the switch to position of LO. Do not put on the heavy things and sharp objects equipped with heating elements of a seat. Do not cover a pillow with blankets, plaids, etc. Do not use benzene, gasoline, alcohol or other organic solvents for cleaning of the seats equipped with heating elements. When spilling on a seat of water or another liquid before including heating of a seat wait for full drying of moisture. Immediately switch off heating at emergence of the slightest signs of violation of serviceability of functioning of elements of system. Back seat Lowering/lifting of side sections of a back For lowering of side backs of a back seat in horizontal position it is necessary to wring out buttons of clamps
Side sections of a back of a back seat can be lowered in an individual order in horizontal position. For lowering of a clamp of a back it is necessary to extend the corresponding button located from the outer side of a head restraint. For return of a back to a starting position just lift and press to a clamp zashchelkivaniye. The possibility of lowering of backs of a back seat allows to transport in case of need in the car lengthy objects. Adjustment of head restraints
Removal of a head restraint is made by its extraction from guides in a seatback at the wrung-out clamp button. For installation of a head restraint be convinced in the beginning that it is developed in the right direction then insert it into a seatback, pressing at the same time the button adjustments of height, as shown shooters. Make sure that the button of adjustment of height is located correctly, as shown in the drawing, and pull a head restraint up to be convinced that it does not leave a seatback. Seat belts General information All people who are in the car during the movement have to be fastened by seat belts. Seat belts of front seats are equipped by automatic emergency natyazhitel. The order of use of such belts is similar to an order of use of belts of a usual design. In more detail the principle of functioning of emergency natyazhitel is considered below in the corresponding subsection. Use of one seat belt for fastening more than one person is not allowed. The lumbar section of a belt has to settle down at the level of hips, covering a coxofemoral joint sitting as the strongest element of a skeleton of the person. The humeral section of a belt should not be passed under the arm or be imposed on a neck of sitting. You watch that the belt was not overwound. Remember that maximum efficiency of action of a seat belt is reached in vertical position of a seatback. The excessive inclination of a back increases probability of the slipping sitting at blow under a belt. Seat belts have three anchor points, one of which is equipped with the inertial returnable device with automatic blocking at breakthroughs. Belts of this kind do not need adjustment of length. At installation of a special children's seat it is necessary to transfer a seat belt to a condition of constant blocking by a full pulling it from the returnable device. Holding it in the extended state, record them a children's seat, working according to instructions of the manufacturer of the last. After a buckle zashchelkivaniye a belt surplus of length of a belt will be winded on a drum of the returnable device and will be blocked, having provided reliable fixing of a children's seat. For return of a belt to a usual operating mode remove a special children's seat and allow the returnable device to wind a belt on the inertial drum. Instructions for use seat belts
Information on seat belts is additional Diagonal and zone seat belt Scheme of laying and way of fastening of a seat belt of a diagonal and zone design Belts of a diagonal and zone design are equipped with the returnable device of inertial type which drum, automatically chooses a weak point of straps and constantly supports a small preliminary tension of the belt pressed to a body. Inertial belts practically does not constrain movements of the person fastened by them and allows it to change a pose to a seat easily. At the road accident or sharp braking of the car the returnable device automatically blocks a seat belt, providing fixing of a body from dangerous movements. The diagonal and zone seat belts used on the considered models of cars on all seats, except lobbies, are supplied with the additional clamps providing a possibility of reliable fixing of special child seats. More detailed information on the matter can be obtained at company car repair shops of the Subaru company. At a sharp pulling of humeral section of a belt the fixing mechanism of the returnable device is put in action. The drum blocks a belt, excepting a possibility of dangerous movement of the passenger. Automatic emergency natyazhitel of seat belts On some models for the purpose of ensuring additional protection of the driver/passenger forward seat belts are supplied with devices which at operation provide an automatic tension of belts that helps to exclude a possibility of dangerous movements of the driver and passenger in case of the road accident. Operation of automatic emergency natyazhitel happens at the directed overloads arising during strong head-on collision. Emission of forward safety cushions is at the same time made. At operation of the device the seat belt remains in the tense situation until the bracket of its buckle is not taken out from the lock of the last. Inclusion of a control lamp of systems of additional safety (SRS) warns the driver about possible malfunctions in devices of automatic emergency natyazhitel of belts. System of additional safety (SRS) Scheme of an arrangement of the typical SRS components Enter number of the devices and components forming system of additional safety (SRS): a) Two forward safety cushions. The module of a driver's safety cushion is placed in a nave of a steering wheel. The safety cushion of the forward passenger is placed in a special cavity in the right part of the dashboard of the car. The locations of both pillows are marked with the precautionary inscriptions "SRS AIRBAG"; b) The sensors of the directed overloads working at strong front/side blow; c) Electronic system of self-diagnostics which at the included ignition provides continuous testing of sensors of overloads, the control unit, gas generators of pillows and a connecting electrical wiring corresponding to a chain; d) Devices of an automatic emergency tension of seat belts of front seats (if are provided); e) A control lamp of refusals of SRS, built in in the dashboard; f) The spare independent power supply intended for duplication of the main power supply system in case of its exit out of operation at collision of the car. Principle of functioning of forward safety cushions
Scheme of operation of forward safety cushions
During collision the seat belt holds the lower part of the trunk sitting from shift. Forward safety cushions help to prevent traumatizing the driver and forward passenger as a result of blow by their head and a thorax about a steering wheel / dashboard. Right after operation of a pillow are blown off, keeping the driver the adequate review. As signals on operation of both safety cushions arrive from the same sensors, both pillows work at the same time. However, the probability of initiation of only one of pillows is not excluded. It becomes possible when the size of the directed overloads which arose at collision was on the verge of the range of operation of gas generators. In this case seat belts provide rather reliable protection of the driver and forward passenger while the effect of operation of a safety cushion is minimum. Right after operation and performance by pillows of the functions gas from them is produced that allows the driver to keep visibility and to manipulate freely all governing bodies of the car. The full duration of process takes with sensors of overloads before production of gas from pillows fractions of a second the moment of giving of a signal. Operation of pillows happens so quickly that the human ear simply is not capable to apprehend cotton of gas generators when filling pillows. After the road accident at which there was an operation of safety cushions the volume of interior of the car looks slightly smoke-filled. Actually it is a suspension of fine powder which usually pours covers of pillows in the put state. People with a disease of respiratory organs can feel a certain discomfort from the gaseous products which are contained in air allocated by gas generators of pillows. Order of functioning of a control lamp of refusals of SRS The control lamp of SRS is built in in an instrument guard of the car and intended for the warning of the driver of the refusals revealed by system of self-diagnostics in system of an additional security system. On some modifications of the car operation of a control lamp testifies to possible malfunctions in blocks of side safety cushions or devices of an automatic emergency tension of seat belts. At inclusion of ignition (the ignition key is turned in the provision of "ON" [2]) the control lamp lights up for a short time, then at once dies away that confirms about serviceability of functioning of all knots of system. At any operation of a control lamp at any other moment follows the owner of the car at the first opportunity to ask for the help specialists of car repair shop of the Subaru company. The following is among such situations: a) The control lamp does not join at turn of the ignition key in position of ON (2); b) The control lamp continues to burn after implementation of start of the engine; c) A control lamp joined and burns in the constant or blinking mode during the movement of the car. In the presence of the listed above malfunction signs the additional security system can refuse at failure of the car.
On some models as an additional complete set side safety cushions of the driver and forward passenger can be established. Modules of pillows are built in in external end faces of backs of front seats. The locations of both side pillows are marked with the inscriptions "SIDE AIRBAG". The control lamp of SRS on an instrument guard of the car works also at detection of malfunctions in chains of initiation of side pillows. The scheme of operation of side safety cushions (right after operation the pillow is blown off)
For ensuring the greatest efficiency of protection which is provided by safety cushions the driver and the passenger sitting on a front seat have to sit directly and to be fastened by seat belts. Seat belts with automatic emergency natyazhitel On some models seat belts of front seats can be equipped by automatic emergency natyazhitel. Are put by Natyazhiteli in action at the strong frontal overloads arising at head-on collision and provide instant selection of a weak point of belts therefore tapes of the last densely cover a body sitting, in considerably degree increasing degree of protection of the driver and forward passenger. Activation of natyazhitel happens only at considerable frontal overloads. Operation of modules is followed by loud cotton and small smoking.
As well as in case of safety cushions, modules of emergency natyazhitel are calculated on single operation and after that are subject to replacement assembled with belts, - address on company car repair shops of the Subaru company. In the same place all claims concerning refusals of the SRS components are accepted. Maintenance of the SRS elements Safety cushions and devices of an automatic emergency tension of seat belts, practically do not need regular checks and maintenance. However the owner of the vehicle equipped as appropriate has to mean the next moments: a) After operation of safety cushions they are subject to obligatory replacement together with the system control unit. Do not try to dismantle the fulfilled pillows independently. These operations have to be carried out only in the conditions of a workshop of car service; b) If operation of a control lamp of SRS indicates existence of refusal in system, it is necessary to address immediately on the nearest car repair shop of the Subaru company where full diagnostics and necessary recovery repair of system will be made. Otherwise safety cushions can not work at the road accident and not execute the protective function; c) Only specially trained personnel are allowed to works with knots of an additional security system. It is forbidden to dismantle independently from the car of a safety cushion and emergency natyazhitel of seat belts. In case of refusal SRS or after emergency operation of safety cushions and natyazhitel of seat belts needs to address on car repair shop of the Subaru company for carrying out repair or replacement of knots of system; d) Do not open modules and do not change an electrical wiring of systems of safety cushions and devices of an automatic emergency tension of seat belts, - such intervention can lead to involuntary operation of pillows and natyazhitel and to be the reason of traumatizing the performer or the people who are nearby; e) You do not make replacement of front seats without receiving preliminary consultation at car repair shop of the Subaru company. Inaccurate or incorrect performance of replacement or removal of covers can lead to refusal of operation of side safety cushions in case of the road accident. By transfer of the car to other person it is necessary to inform without fail the last on all established SRS elements with the indication of the corresponding points of the instruction on rules of use of the car. On all equipped SRS models in locations of active elements systems are installed the special warning plates. Danger of poisoning with monoxide of carbon (SO) Toxic monoxide of carbon (SO) is a part of the fulfilled gases of the engine extremely. At serviceable final system and the correct operation of the car, the fulfilled gases of the engine should not get to interior of the car. Try to check technical condition of system of production of the fulfilled gases and tightness of connections of its pipelines in the following cases: a) At the next replacement of engine oil when the car is installed on the elevator; b) At change of nature of the noise noticeable aurally published by final system; c) After accident in which the details located under the car bottom could be damaged.
At stay in the car with the engine working at single turns (even on the open area), make the following inclusions: a) Include system of ventilation of salon in the mode of inflow of fresh air; b) Turn on the heater fan on the maximum speed; c) Establish by the regulator the comfortable level of air temperature. |
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